经过100多年的开发,国际上轴承钢已形成高碳铬轴承钢、渗碳轴承钢、中碳轴承钢、不锈轴承钢、高温轴承钢等系列.轴承钢的相关技术已达到成熟水平,且采用专业生产线制造各类轴承钢.中国轴承钢的产能已达200万t/a,但在品种、标准、实物质量、专业生产方面存在较多问题.世界轴承钢的发展方向是:钢材纯洁度的超纯化(O+Ti≤10μg/g)和钢中碳化物的充分均匀化,以及制造成本的不断降低;特殊工况条件下的长寿命轴承钢品种的开发.
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