采用快淬后真空晶化退火工艺制备了成分为Nd8.5-xDyxFe77Ga0.6Co5Zr2.7B6.2(x=0,0.5,1.0)的纳米晶复合永磁粘结磁体,研究其磁性能和温度系数的变化.结果表明,添加Dy元素能有效提高磁体的内禀矫顽力,但使其剩磁和较大磁能积略有下降.Dy含量为0.5at%时,制得的粘结磁体具有较佳磁性能:Br=0.728T,jHc=656.3kA/m,(BH)max=76.2 kJ/m3.随着Dy元素的添加,合金的剩磁温度系数α逐渐降低,当Dy=1at%时,在20℃~150℃温度区间内平均剩磁温度系数α=-0.12%/℃.随着Dy元素的添加,合金的内禀矫顽力温度系数β呈先下降后上升的趋势.在Dy=0.5at%时,具有较低的β值,在20℃~150℃温度区间内平均内禀矫顽力温度系数β=-0.34%/℃.
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