在用二次干燥共沉淀法制备锂离子电池正极材料LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4的前驱体时,加入还原剂水合肼,对前驱体进行还原处理,进而对比还原处理与不加还原剂的样品在结构和电化学方面的区别.实验结果发现,还原处理的前驱体所制备的LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4的充放电比容量远高于不加还原剂的样品,而且还原处理的前驱体所制备的正极材料在高温条件下(55℃)电化学性能保持较好,50次充放电循环后容量保持率更高.X粉末衍射(XRD)和扫描电镜测试结果表明,用还原剂水合肼处理的前驱体所合成的样品具有较好的结晶度,晶粒呈规则的八面体形貌,杂质含量很少；而未处理的前驱体所合成的样品则含有少量的杂质,结晶度较差.研究结果表明,添加还原剂水合肼对所制备的LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4正极材料的结构和性能有较好的促进作用,对进一步的改性研究具有重要的指导意义.
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