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为提高Li4Ti5Oi2的导电性和倍率性能,应用二步固相法制备了Nb掺杂的Li4 Ti495Nb0.05O12负极材料,X射线衍射、扫描电镜、激光粒度分布仪、充放电测试、循环伏安和交流阻抗等测试结果表明,合成的样品具有单一的尖晶石结构和平稳的充放电平台,粒径分布均匀,Nb掺杂改性的Li4Ti5O12具有优良的电化学性能,0.1、0.5、1和10C首次放电比容量分别为174.1、159.7、147和123.3mAh/g.10C下,循环20次后容量保持为118.1mAh/g.

参考文献

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[4] Rui Cai;Simin Jiang;Xing Yu .A novel method to enhance rate performance of an Al-doped Li4Ti5O_(12) electrode by post-synthesis treatment in liquid formaldehyde at room temperature[J].Journal of Materials Chemistry: An Interdisciplinary Journal dealing with Synthesis, Structures, Properties and Applications of Materials, Particulary Those Associated with Advanced Technology,2012(16):8013-8021.
[5] 李星,瞿美臻,于作龙.锂离子电池负极材料Li_(4-x)K_xTi_5O_(12)结构和电化学性能[J].无机化学学报,2010(02):233-239.
[6] Jun Lu;Caiyun Nan;Qing Peng;Yadong Li .Single crystalline lithium titanate nanostructure with enhanced rate performance for lithium ion battery[J].Journal of Power Sources,2012(Mar.15):246-252.
[7] 李雅楠,颉莹莹,王瑾,杨晖.溶胶-凝胶法合成纳米Li4Ti5O12负极材料及其电化学性能研究[J].功能材料,2011(12):2249-2252,2256.
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