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常温常压下,以氨法制备氢氧化镁粉体,添加聚乙烯吡咯烷酮对氢氧化镁进行表面改性,制备片状、花朵状、球状、棒状、带状形貌的氢氧化镁,利用SEM、TEM、XRD等分析了氢氧化镁的形貌、分散性和结晶性。结果表明,简易条件下,通过控制聚乙烯吡咯烷酮的用量,能实现具有不同形貌和良好分散性的氢氧化镁的连续、可控制备。

Magnesium hydroxide of sheet-,flower-,sphere-,rod-and belt-like morphologies were prepared at ambient conditions via ammonia method with the help of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP).The morphology,dis-persity and crystallinity of the as-prepared magnesium hydroxide were investigated by means of SEM,TEM and XRD.The results show that a facile method of controllable continuous synthesis of magnesium hydroxide was developed with the help of PVP,in which the products were fabricated with different morphology and good dis-persity.

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