欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

以工业偏钛酸为钛前驱体,三聚氰胺为氮源,制备了g-C3 N4/TiO2复合光催化剂;用 X 射线衍射(XRD)能谱、X射线光电子(XPS)能谱、傅里叶红外变换光谱(FT-IR)及热重和差示扫描量热分析(TG-DSC)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、紫外-可见吸收(UV-Vis)光谱、三维荧光(FS)光谱、物理吸附仪(BET)等对催化剂进行了表征。可见光催化实验表明,三聚氰胺与工业偏钛酸质量比为1,500℃煅烧制得的 g-C3 N4/TiO2复合催化剂对亚甲基蓝表现出最佳的光催化活性,300 min内对10 mg/L 亚甲基蓝溶液的降解率达到83%。

Graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3 N4 )hybridized TiO2 nanometer materials was prepared by annealing metatitanic acid and melamine.The prepared composites were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD),X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),Fouriertransform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR)and thermogravimetric-dif-ferential scanning calorimetry analysis(TG-DSC),transmission electron microscopy(TEM),ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflection spectroscopy (UV-Vis),three-dimensional fluorescence spectroscopy (FS),and the N2 gas adsorption brunauer-emmett-teller method (N2-BET).The catalysis experiment show that the g-C3 N4 hybrid-ized TiO2 composites,which the proportion of melamine and metatitanic acid was 1 and calcined at 500 ℃,ex-hibited higher activity under visible light irradiation,while the photodegradation rate of 10 mg/L methylene blue reached to 83%.

参考文献

[1] Maik Schlesinger;Steffen Schulze;Michael Hietschold et al.Metastable beta-Bi2 O3 nanoparticles with high pho-tocatalytic activity from polynuclear bismuth oxido clus-ters[J].Dalton Transactions,2013,42(04):1047-1056.
[2] Frank E. Osterloh .Inorganic nanostructures for photoelectrochemical and photocatalytic water splitting[J].Chemical Society Reviews,2013(6):2294-2320.
[3] Yasuo Izumi .Recent advances in the photocatalytic conversion of carbon dioxide to fuels with water and/or hydrogen using solar energy and beyond[J].Coordination chemistry reviews,2013(1):171-186.
[4] 王建业,赵志换,范济民,朱力校.一步水热法制备N,S(F)共掺杂TiO2纳米管及其可见光催化性能[J].功能材料,2013(10):1502-1506.
[5] Serpone N;Maruthamuthu P;Pichat P et al.Exploiting the interparticle electron transfer process in the photocat-alysed oxidation of phenol,2-chlorophenol and pentachlo-rophenol:chemical evidence for electron and hole transfer between coupled semiconductors[J].Journal of Photo-chemistry and Photobiology A:Chemistry,1995,85(03):247-255.
[6] Hongjian Yan;Haoxin Yang .TiO_2-g-C_3N_4 composite materials for photocatalytic H_2 evolution under visible light irradiation[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Materials Science and Solid-state Chemistry and Physics,2011(4):L26-L29.
[7] Santosh Kumar;T. Surendar;Arabinda Baruah .Synthesis of a novel and stable g-C3N4-Ag3PO4 hybrid nanocomposite photocatalyst and study of the photocatalytic activity under visible light irradiation[J].Journal of Materials Chemistry, A. Materials for energy and sustainability,2013(17):5333-5340.
[8] Shanshan Zhao;Shuo Chen;Hongtao Yu.g-C3N4/TiO2 hybrid photocatalyst with wide absorption wavelength range and effective photogenerated charge separation[J].Separation and Purification Technology,2012:50-54.
[9] Kishore Sridharan;Eunyong Jang;Tae Joo Park.Novel visible light active graphitic C3N4-TiO2 composite photocatalyst: Synergistic synthesis, growth and photocatalytic treatment of hazardous pollutants[J].Applied Catalysis, B. Environmental: An International Journal Devoted to Catalytic Science and Its Applications,2013:718-728.
[10] Kawaguchi M;Nozaki K .Synthesis,structure,and char-acteristics of the new host material [(C3 N3)2(NH)3]n[J].Chemistry of Materials,1995,7(02):257-264.
[11] Ken-ichi Katsumata;Ryosuke Motoyoshi;Nobuhiro Matsushita;Kiyoshi Okada .Preparation of graphitic carbon nitride (g-C_3N_4)/WO_3 composites and enhanced visible-light-driven photodegradation of acetaldehyde gas[J].Journal of hazardous materials,2013(Sep.15):475-482.
[12] Fu Min;Pi Junmin;Dong Fan et al.A cost-effective solid-state approach to synthesize g-C3 N4 coated TiO2 nanocomposites with enhanced visible light photocatalyt-ic activity[J].INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHOTOENERGY,2013,2013:ArticleID158496,7.
[13] Arne Thomas;Anna Fischer;Frederic Goettmann .Graphitic carbon nitride materials: variation of structure and morphology and their use as metal-free catalysts[J].Journal of Materials Chemistry: An Interdisciplinary Journal dealing with Synthesis, Structures, Properties and Applications of Materials, Particulary Those Associated with Advanced Technology,2008(41):4893-4908.
[14] Bai Xinjiao;Li Jie;Cao Chuanbao .Synthesis of hollow carbon nitride microspheres by an electrodeposition method[J].Applied Surface Science,2010,256(10):2327-2331.
[15] 蔡河山,刘国光,黎晓霞.简单有效氮掺杂TiO2纳米微晶的制备、表征及其可见光活性[J].功能材料,2012(13):1669-1672.
[16] Juan Wang;Wei-De Zhang.Modification of TiO_2 nanorod arrays by graphite-like C_3N_4 with high visible light photoelectrochemical activity[J].Electrochimica Acta,2012:10-16.
[17] Yan, S. C.;Li, Z. S.;Zou, Z. G. .Photodegradation Performance of g-C3N4 Fabricated by Directly Heating Melamine[J].Langmuir,2009(17):10397-10401.
[18] Yuyu Bu;Zhuoyuan Chen;Jianqiang Yu;Weibing Li.A novel application of g-C_3N_4 thin film in photoelectrochemical anticorrosion[J].Electrochimica Acta,2013:294-300.
[19] Dong, F.;Wang, Z.;Sun, Y.;Ho, W.-K.;Zhang, H..Engineering the nanoarchitecture and texture of polymeric carbon nitride semiconductor for enhanced visible light photocatalytic activity[J].Journal of Colloid and Interface Science,2013:70-79.
[20] Dariusz Mitoraj;Horst Kisch .The Nature of Nitrogen-Modified Titanium Dioxide Photocatalysts Active in Visible Light[J].Angewandte Chemie,2008(51):9975-9978.
[21] Wang Xinchen;Blechert S;Antonietti M .Polymeric graphitic carbon nitride for heterogeneous photocatalysis[J].ACS Catalysis,2012,2(08):1596-1606.
[22] Valery N. Khabashesku;John L. Zimmerman;John L. Margrave .Powder Synthesis and Characterization of Amorphous Carbon Nitride[J].Chemistry of Materials,2000(11):3264-3270.
[23] Yang, N.;Li, G.;Wang, W.;Yang, X.;Zhang, W.F. .Photophysical and enhanced daylight photocatalytic properties of N-doped TiO_2/g-C_3N_4 composites[J].The journal of physics and chemistry of solids,2011(11):1319-1324.
[24] Sun Zhenshi;Chen Yingxu;Ke Qiang et al.Photocata-lytic degradation of a cationic azo dye by TiO2/bentonite nanocomposite[J].Journal of Photochemistry and Pho-tobiology A:Chemistry,2002,149(13):169-174.
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%