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采用5℃延度实验和弯曲梁流变实验(BBR)结合扫描电子显微镜(SEM)测试,以宏观和微观分析相结合的手段,研究了复合胶粉(CCR)改性沥青、橡胶粉(CR)改性沥青和SBS改性沥青老化前后的低温流变性能.结果表明,老化前3种聚合物改性剂与沥青都能达到很好的共融,CCR改性沥青由于两种改性剂的共同作用产生了比单一改性剂更加无规则的空间网状结构,老化后3种改性剂与沥青间界面特性劣化,CCR改性沥青的改性剂与沥青的界面结合情况好于CR和SBS改性沥青;在正温区内,CCR改性沥青老化前后低温抗裂性能最好,SBS改性沥青次之,CR改性沥青最差,在负温区内,CR改性沥青老化前后低温抗裂性能反而优于SBS改性沥青;不同程度老化作用对CR改性沥青劲度模量S和温度敏感性的影响程度都大于CCR改性沥青和SBS改性沥青.

参考文献

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