以低导热系数的SiO2气凝胶颗粒为保温骨料,采用等体积替换法替换砂浆中的沙制备 SiO2气凝胶砂浆,主要研究当SiO2气凝胶颗粒的替换比例分别在10%,20%,30%,40%,50%和60%时,对砂浆的密度、力学性能、吸水率以及导热系数等性能的影响,并在此基础上,通过添加纤维、引气剂和胶粉来对砂浆做改性,重点研究了各掺量对砂浆导热系数的影响,结果表明,当其掺量分别为0.2%,0.05%和1%时,导热系数达到最低为λ=0.0859 W/(m?K)。
Using a low thermal conductivity of SiO2 aerogel particles as insulation aggregate,the equal volume SiO2 aerogel particles was adopted to replace sand in mortar to prepare thermal insulation mortar.The density, mechanical properties,water absorption,the thermal conductivity and other performance were studied when the SiO2 aerogel particles replacement ratio was 10%,20%,30%,40%,50% and 60%.And on this basis,the thermal conductivity was focused on study when fiber,air-entraining agent and powder were added into the mortar.The results show that when the dosage was 0.2%,0.05% and 1% respectively,the thermal conductivi-ty is the lowest (0.0859 W/(m?K)).
参考文献
[1] | Sughwan Kim;Jungki Seo;Junghoon Cha;Sumin Kim.Chemical retreating for gel-typed aerogel and insulation performance of cement containing aerogel[J].Construction and Building Materials,2013Mar.(Mar.):501-505. |
[2] | Gao, Tao;Jelle, Bjorn Petter;Gustavsen, Arild;Jacobsen, Stefan.Aerogel-incorporated concrete: An experimental study[J].Construction and Building Materials,2014Feb.(Feb.):130-136. |
[3] | Jesionowski T.;Krysztafkiewicz A..Influence of silane coupling agents on surface properties of precipitated silicas[J].Applied Surface Science: A Journal Devoted to the Properties of Interfaces in Relation to the Synthesis and Behaviour of Materials,20011/2(1/2):18-32. |
[4] | 毋伟;贾梦秋;陈建峰;邵磊;初广文.硅烷偶联剂对溶胶凝胶法纳米二氧化硅复合材料制备及应用的影响[J].复合材料学报,2004(2):70-75. |
[5] | 高正楠;江小波;郭锴.KH550的水解工艺及其对SiO2表面改性的研究[J].北京化工大学学报(自然科学版),2012(2):7-12. |
[6] | 朱建君;翟秋阁;李晓玲;朱锦锦;于心爱.KH550改性纳米SiO2的制备及其界面相互作用研究[J].化学研究与应用,2014(7):988-992. |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%