采用包覆工艺制备了 AgSnO2电接触材料,通过分散剂种类、球磨时间、活化剂种类等工艺参数的优化,制备了性能合格的AgSnO2电接触材料。实验结果表明,聚乙二醇对 SnO2颗粒具有较好的分散作用,但不能完全消除SnO2颗粒团聚;液态球磨能获得组织均匀的AgSnO2材料,但材料的电阻率过高;活化剂Bi2 O3和 CuO的加入能有效地提高材料的致密度和降低电阻率;在加入0.25%Bi2 O3+0.25%CuO 并液态球磨4 h 后的试样致密度为98.2%,电阻率为2.25μΩ?cm。
Optimizing the parameters of type of dispersant,time of ball milling in liquid and type of activator, the AgSnO2 electrical contact materials with good performance were prepared by electroless plating.The results shows that polyethylene glycol had a good effect for dispersing SnO2 particles,but not completely eliminate the agglomeration of SnO2 particle;ball milling in liquid could make AgSnO2 had uniform organization,but had high electrical resistivity;activator of Bi2 O3 and CuO could effectively improve the density and reduce the elec-trical resistivity of materials;the relative density and electrical resistivity of AgSnO2 were 98.2% and 2.25μΩ?cm at ball milling in liquid of SnO2 particle with 0.25% Bi2 O3+0.25%CuO for 4 h,respectively.
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