借助热膨胀仪,采用恒升温速率法研究了升温速率和添加剂 Mn O 2对镍铁尖晶石的初期烧结行为影响.结果表明,较低的升温速率可以使样品获得较大的线收缩,添加 MnO2,可以降低样品的开始形成烧结颈温度,加快镍铁尖晶石的致密化过程.添加Mn O 2后各体系的初期烧结均由晶界扩散机制转变成了体积扩散机制,烧结过程的表观活化能均大幅下降,其中添加1.0%(质量分数)MnO2的体系下降最为明显,从未添加时的813.9 kJ/mol降到了441.9 kJ/mol.
The influence of heating rates and MnO2 additives on early-stage sintering behavior to synthesize NiFe2 O4 has been investigated.The results show that lower heating rates can produce more obvious shrinkage. Introduction of MnO2 can shift the onset of sintering toward lower temperatures.The early-stage sintering of NiO-Fe2 O3 system is mainly controlled by grain boundary diffusion.For MnO2-doped samples,the early-stage sintering mechanisms are controlled by volume diffusion.The apparent activation energy of these doped samples decreased obviously,and for the 1.0wt% MnO2-doped sample,apparent activation energy decreased from 813.9 to 441.9 kJ/mol.
参考文献
[1] | 席锦会;姚广春;刘宜汉.添加物对镍铁尖晶石惰性阳极微观结构和性能的影响[J].东北大学学报(自然科学版),2005(6):574-577. |
[2] | 焦万丽;张磊;姚广春;刘宜汉.NiFe2O4及添加TiO2的尖晶石的烧结过程[J].硅酸盐学报,2004(9):1150-1153. |
[3] | 何汉兵;肖汉宁;周科朝.添加剂BaO对铝电解用xCu/(10NiO-NiFe2O4)金属陶瓷惰性阳极腐蚀性能的影响[J].中国有色金属学报(英文版),2011(1):102-108. |
[4] | 赖延清;张刚;张勇;李劼;贺跃辉;黄伯云;刘业翔.CaO掺杂10NiO-NiFe2O4复合陶瓷的导电性能[J].中国有色金属学报,2006(9):1608-1614. |
[5] | XI Jin-hui;YAO Guang-chun;LIU Yi-han;ZHANG Xiao-ming.Effect of MnO2 on properties of NiFe2O4 spinel based inert anode[J].广东有色金属学报,2005(02):132-137. |
[6] | Jinjing Du;Yihan Liu;Guangchun Yao.Influence of MnO_2 on the sintering behavior and magnetic properties of NiFe_2O_4 ferrite ceramics[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Materials Science and Solid-state Chemistry and Physics,20121(1):87-91. |
[7] | Jinjing Du;Guangchun Yao;Yihan Liu.Influence of V_2O_5 as an effective dopant on the sintering behavior and magnetic properties of NiFe_2O_4 ferrite ceramics[J].CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL,20122(2):1707-1711. |
[8] | Zhang TS.;Hing P.;Huang HT.;Kilner J..Early-stage sintering mechanisms of Fe-doped CeO2[J].Journal of Materials Science,20025(5):997-1003. |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%