雷达吸波材料的应用极大提升了武器装备的作战效能及生存能力。将吸波材料进行复合化处理，能够充分利用多种吸波材料组合的可设计性，集中不同吸波材料的优点并克服单一材料存在的问题，有望获得具有“薄、宽、轻、强”特性的理想吸波材料。本文主要综述了吸波材料复合化的基本形式及共混型、表面改性型复合吸波材料的制备工艺，并对今后研究提出展望。
The application of radar microwave absorbing materials extremely improve the combat effectiveness and survivability of weapon equipments.Microwave absorbing composite materials can make full use of desig-ning ability of multiple microwave absorbing materials.The advantages of different absorbing materials can be concentrated and the shortcomings of a single material can be overcome.Microwave absorbing materials with the requirements of“thin,light,wide and strong”are expected to obtained.In this paper,the basic types of mi-crowave absorbing composite materials and the preparation process of blend and surface modification microwave absorbing composite materials are overviewed,and the future research is proposed.
参考文献
| [1] | Chae, K.P.;Kwon, W.H.;Lee, J.-G..Influence of aluminum doping in Li-Co-Ti ferrite[J].Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials,201218(18):2701-2705. |
| [2] | Shih-Pong Lee;Yi-Jen Chen;Chi-Man Ho.A study on synthesis and characterization of the core-shell materials of Mn_(1-x)Zn_xFe_2O_4-polyaniline[J].Materials Science & Engineering, B. Solid-State Materials for Advanced Technology,20071/3(1/3):1-6. |
| [3] | 蒋立勇;穆永民;史林兴;李相银.纳米雷达吸波材料的研究[J].中国科技论文在线,2007(4):281-283. |
| [4] | 向军;张雄辉;叶芹;李佳乐;沈湘黔.Fe-Ni/C复合纳米纤维的原位制备与微波吸收性能[J].高等学校化学学报,2014(7):1379-1387. |
| [5] | Y.B. Feng;T. Qiu;C.Y. Shen.Absorbing properties and structural design of microwave absorbers based on carbonyl iron and barium ferrite[J].Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials,20070(0):8-13. |
| [6] | Qi, S.;Yang, Y.;Qin, Y.;Wang, F..Effect of rare earth substitution on the composite prepared by nickel ferrite with graphite nanosheet[J].Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials,2013:77-83. |
| [7] | 宫剑;徐光亮;余洪滔;黄纯洁;任小虎.W型六角晶系铁氧体和钛酸钡共混制备吸波材料[J].人工晶体学报,2012(4):1119-1124. |
| [8] | Ying Liu;Zhongquan Zhang;Songtao Xiao;Chengwen Qiang;Liangliang Tian;Jincheng Xu.Preparation and properties of cobalt oxides coated carbon fibers as microwave-absorbing materials[J].Applied Surface Science: A Journal Devoted to the Properties of Interfaces in Relation to the Synthesis and Behaviour of Materials,201117(17):7678-7683. |
| [9] | Shi-Yuan Tong;Mean-Jue Tung;Wen-Song Ko.Effect of Ni fillers on microwave absorption and effective permeability of NiCuZn ferrite/Ni/polymer functional composites[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Materials Science and Solid-state Chemistry and Physics,2013:39-45. |
| [10] | Kimura S;Kato T;Hyodo T;Shimizu Y;Egashira M.Electromagnetic wave absorption properties of carbonyl iron-ferrite/PMMA composites fabricated by hybridization method[J].Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials,20071(1):181-186. |
| [11] | 许勇刚;袁黎明;蔡军;张德远.羧基铁和FeSiAl共混制备宽频吸波材料[J].功能材料,2011(z3):555-558,572. |
| [12] | Yuchang, Q.;Wancheng, Z.;Shu, J.;Fa, L.;Dongmei, Z..Microwave electromagnetic property of SiO_2-coated carbonyl iron particles with higher oxidation resistance[J].Physica, B. Condensed Matter,20114(4):777-780. |
| [13] | 宋晓岚;王海波;吴雪兰;曲鹏;邱冠周.纳米颗粒分散技术的研究与发展[J].化工进展,2005(1):47-52. |
| [14] | 童国秀;官建国;张五一;张巍;王维;董德明.纳米铁纤维与羰基铁粉共混制备轻质宽带吸波涂层材料[J].金属学报,2008(8):1001-1005. |
| [15] | 王建强;丁玉梅;邵剑波;马昆;安瑛.双转子混炼机制备碳纳米管/环氧树脂复合材料的分散性能[J].塑料,2013(5):76-79. |
| [16] | 张罡;马瑞廷;赵海涛;李喜坤.超声场下导电聚苯胺/纳米铁氧体吸波涂层的制备及其吸波性能[J].材料保护,2009(9):19-21. |
| [17] | Sharbati, A.;Mola Verdi Khani, J.;Amiri, G.R..Microwave absorption studies of nanocrystalline SrMn _(x/2) (TiSn) _(x/4) Fe _(12-x) O _(19) prepared by the citrate sol-gel method[J].Solid State Communications,20123(3):199-203. |
| [18] | 张晏清;张雄.空心微珠铁氧体复合粉体的改性与吸波性能[J].无机材料学报,2009(4):732-736. |
| [19] | 何才君;霍德璇;李晓光.空心微珠表面BaFe9（Ni0.5Cu0.5Zr）3/2O19包覆层的制备及电磁性能[J].磁性材料及器件,2010(2):16-18,33. |
| [20] | 章林;曲选辉;段柏华;何新波;罗铁钢.高压氢还原法制备Ni包SiC粉末的研究[J].粉末冶金技术,2008(5):369-373. |
| [21] | 谭业发;李丽光;蒋国良;蔡滨;储伟俊.表面改性空心微珠吸波涂层的制备及其吸波性能研究[J].兵工学报,2010(6):752-758. |
| [22] | 武晓威;冯玉杰;刘延坤;韦韩.钡铁氧体粉末表面化学镀Ni-Co-P涂层的制备及吸波性能[J].硅酸盐学报,2009(2):311-316. |
| [23] | Wenbin Yang;Yanyan Fu;An Xia.Microwave absorption property of Ni-Co-Fe-P-coated flake graphite prepared by electroless plating[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Materials Science and Solid-state Chemistry and Physics,2012:6-10. |
| [24] | Microwave absorption of electroless Ni-Co-P-coated SiO_2 powder[J].Applied Surface Science: A Journal Devoted to the Properties of Interfaces in Relation to the Synthesis and Behaviour of Materials,200913/14(13/14):6629. |
| [25] | 唐耿平;程海峰;赵建峰;楚增勇;周永江.空心微珠表面改性及其吸波特性[J].材料工程,2005(6):11-12,35. |
| [26] | 刘建华;游盾;于美;李松梅.钛酸钡/钡铁氧体核/壳粒子的电磁性能[J].无机材料学报,2011(12):1244-1250. |
| [27] | Xiaobing Wu;Honglin Luo;Yizao Wan.Preparation of SnO_2-coated carbonyl iron flaky composites with enhanced microwave absorption properties[J].Materials Letters,2013Feb.1(Feb.1):139-142. |
| [28] | 谷红洁;毛昌辉;熊玉华;杨剑.镀Al空心玻璃微球/Ni-Zn铁氧体/环氧树脂复合材料的吸波性能研究[J].兵器材料科学与工程,2010(1):85-88. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分：
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%