综述并深入讨论了空蚀过程中的腐蚀作用，提出了金属材料在空蚀过程中，在机械或力学作用下形成的材材料表面电化学不均匀性和电偶电池的设想.
This paper discusses the research achievements of cavitation damage mechanisms.Although there is enormous literatures concerned with the mechanical effects causing cavitation damage.However,corrosive effects,which plays an important role in the process of the cavitation damage,are seldom studied.The cavitation damage is actually caused by the combination of mechanical and corrosive effects.In order to obtain a complete understanding of the mechanisms,additional research about interactive mechanism of corrosive and mechanical effects and the quantitative relationships between the two effects are required. This paper has proposed a new assumption by which the interplay of corrosion and mechanical effects can be understood.
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