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采用WARD、SAXS、RAMAN、XPS等测试技术对T300和国产聚丙烯腈基炭纤维(PAN-CF)的组织结构及化学组成进行了表征,分析了材料的微观组织结构与宏观性能的关系.结果表明,和T300相比,国产炭纤维的乱层石墨层间距d002略小,微晶尺寸La,Lc略大,微孔尺寸较大,大孔洞所占百分比较多,微孔含量较低.国产炭纤维表面含氧官能团含量较低,为31.35%.表面活性小.

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