研究了一些脂肪酸作为相变材料的热稳定性.选用的脂肪酸为化学纯的癸酸、月桂酸、肉豆蔻酸和棕榈酸,其融化温度在30～60℃之间.利用差示扫描量热(DSC)技术测定了经过56、112、200和400次反复热循环的相变材料的融化温度和融化潜热,加速热循环试验结果表明:随着热循环次数的增加,相变材料的融化初始温度和融化潜热的变化很小,并且是没有规律的.但是,考虑相变材料的使用约为1年的热循环,在脂肪酸的热性能方面,这些材料作为潜热存储材料具有很好的热稳定性.
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