通过将数值模拟技术应用于超声冲击工艺的研究,合理处理超声冲击加载方式和接触条件,建立了超声冲击工艺有限元分析模型,计算结果与试验结果吻合较好.研究结果表明,10Ni5CrMoV钢焊趾部位存在高达660MPa的残余拉应力,超声冲击技术能够改善其残余应力分布,在焊趾部位形成超过400MPa的残余压应力.
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