采用扫描电镜,通过对WC原料粉末、脱蜡压坯断口与表面、合金抗弯强度样品断口与合金烧结体表面微观形貌以及合金金相组织的观察,研究了干混合对硬质合金组织结构的影响.结果表明,干混合只对压坯成形过程中粉末颗粒的压制行为与烧结过程中合金的致密化行为产生影响,不会对烧结过程中的合金化行为产生影响.压坯中的大孔洞与未压好等压制缺陷以及显著的元素分布不均匀现象难以通过液相烧结得到有效消除,会继续保留至合金中.采用干混合工艺制备合金,合金晶粒均匀、粗大,接近原料粉末的电镜观测粒度.
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