通过SEM,XRD,FTIR和电化学的方法,研究了硝酸铈对6061铝合金磷化过程的影响,并对铝合金磷化动力学行为进行了探讨.结果表明,硝酸铈的加入使得在铝合金表面上所形成的磷化膜结晶细化,成膜速度加快,磷化完成时间缩短.磷化膜组成为Zn3(PO4)2*4H2O和Zn2Fe(PO4)2*4H2O,硝酸铈并没有构成磷化膜的组成成分,硝酸铈在铝合金磷化过程中起到了形核与促进磷化的作用.
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