在酸性电解液中,用阳极氧化法制备得到了多孔阳极氧化铝(anodic aluminum oxide,AAO) 模板.用金相显微镜观察了铝片表面上的晶界,并结合扫描电镜对多孔氧化铝薄膜进行了观察和表征.研究了影响多孔氧化铝模板孔洞有序性的关键性因素.实验结果表明,多孔阳极氧化铝膜的有序度依赖于铝箔预处理、电极材料、氧化电压和电解液类型及温度等因素.
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