以酚醛树脂(phenol-formaldehyde resin,PF)和碳化硼(B4C)为原料的高温粘结剂对炭材料具有良好的粘接性能.利用XPS手段,对不同温度热处理后的粘接部件的化学结构及其变化进行了分析.结果表明,酚醛树脂炭化为无定型碳,形成粘接胶层的骨架结构,并随着热处理温度的提高,有序化程度提高,从而提高了粘接界面的相容性.而B4C与酚醛树脂炭化过程中释放出来的含氧小分子反应而氧化生成了B2O3.B2O3的形成,使粘接界面上实现了化学键合连接.
参考文献
[1] | Anikin L T;Kravetskii G A.Adhesive bonding of carbon materials[M].Moscow,Metallurgia,1988:48. |
[2] | Anikin L T;LebedeV Yu N;Kravetskii G A.Investigation of interaction of silicon with a binder carbon in high-temperature adhesives[M].Adhesion of Melts and Brazing of Materials,1988:30-33. |
[3] | Patrick R L.Treatise on Adhesion and Adhesives[M].,1976:60. |
[4] | 王继刚,郭全贵,刘朗,宋进仁.B4C在石墨高温粘接过程中的组成和结构变化及改性机理[J].新型炭材料,2000(02):16-21. |
[5] | Wagner C D;Rigge W M;Davis L E.[A].Norwalk:Perkin Elmer Corp,1979 |
[6] | Darmstadt H.;Kaliaguine S.;Ting JM.;Alig RL.;Roy C. .Surface spectroscopic analysis of vapour grown carbon fibres prepared under various conditions[J].Carbon: An International Journal Sponsored by the American Carbon Society,1998(7/8):1183-1190. |
[7] | Gardner SD.;Booth GL.;He GR.;Pittman CU.;Singamsetty CSK. .SURFACE CHARACTERIZATION OF CARBON FIBERS USING ANGLE-RESOLVED XPS AND ISS[J].Carbon: An International Journal Sponsored by the American Carbon Society,1995(5):587-595. |
[8] | R'Mili M.;Massardier V.;Merle P .The effect of thermal exposure on the strength distribution of B_4C coated carbon fibers[J].Carbon: An International Journal Sponsored by the American Carbon Society,1999(1):129-145. |
[9] | Yue Z R;Jiang W;Wang L et al.Adsorption of precious metal ions onto electrochemically oxidized carbon fibers[J].Carbon,1999,37(10):1607-1618. |
[10] | Desimoni E;Casella G I;Salvi A M et al.XPS investigation of ultra-high-vaccum storage effects on carbon fibre surfaces[J].Carbon,1992,30(04):527-531. |
[11] | EVans S;Thomas J M.Proceeding of the Royal Society of London A[C].,1977:103. |
[12] | Reis MJ.;Dasilva JDL.;Soares MN.;Dorego AMB. .AN XPS STUDY OF THE FIBRE MATRIX INTERFACE USING SIZED CARBON FIBRES AS A MODEL[J].Journal of Materials Science,1995(1):118-126. |
[13] | Jacques S.;Bourrat X.;Langlais F.;Guimon C.;Labrugere C.;Guette A. .LPCVD AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BORON-CONTAINING PYROCARBON MATERIALS[J].Carbon: An International Journal Sponsored by the American Carbon Society,1996(9):1135-1143. |
[14] | Mckee D W;Spiro C L;Lamby E J .The effects of boron additives on the oxidation behavior of carbon[J].Carbon,1984,22(06):507-511. |
[15] | Jackson W M;Conley R T.High temperature oxidative degradation of phenol-formaldehyde polycondense[J].Journal OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE,1964(08):2163-2193. |
[16] | 赵根祥,钱树安,杨章玄.聚酰亚胺基碳膜形成过程中表面结构的XPS研究[J].高分子材料科学与工程,1996(01):110-115. |
[17] | Rene Erre;Roland Benoit;Francois Beguin.[A].Tsukuba,1990:806. |
[18] | Cermignani W.;Onneby C.;Pantano CG.;Paulson TE. .SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BORON-DOPED CARBONS[J].Carbon: An International Journal Sponsored by the American Carbon Society,1995(4):367-374. |
[19] | Kobayashi K.;Sano H.;Uchiyama Y.;Maeda K. .FORMATION AND OXIDATION RESISTANCE OF THE COATING FORMED ON CARBON MATERIAL COMPOSED OF B4C-SIC POWDERS[J].Carbon: An International Journal Sponsored by the American Carbon Society,1995(4):397-403. |
[20] | KIMBERLY A. TRICK;TONY E. SALIBA .MECHANISMS OF THE PYROLYSIS OF PHENOLIC RESIN IN A CARBON/PHENOLIC COMPOSITE[J].Carbon: An International Journal Sponsored by the American Carbon Society,1995(11):1509-1515. |
[21] | Gardziella A;Suren J.Phenolic resins as impregnating agents for refractories-Present state of development[A].Am Ceram Soc,New Orleans,U S A,1997:975-996. |
[22] | 朱伯铨.酚醛树脂质炭的气孔结构研究[J].耐火材料,1990(06):1-5. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%