采用机械合金化工艺合成CuCr预合金粉,爆炸压实工艺制备CuCr合金触头材料.重点研究爆炸压实工艺粉末压实密度与粉末压实能之间的关系.结果表明:爆炸压实工艺制备了密度较高(>92%的理论密度)的CuCr合金;随着单位体积粉末压实能增加,无论长管还是短管,粉末压实密度都是先增加后减小,有一个最大值;对于长管,当压实能为365.815MJ/m3时,压实密度达到最大值(98.65%理论密度);对于短管,当压实能为305.502 MJ/m3时,压实密度达到最大值(98.63%理论密度);并且CuCr合金粉的压实密度与压实能之间关系符合等式C=0.0022E/(1+0.0045E).
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