红外探测器材料是光电子材料的重要一类,近十几年来受到国内外学者的广泛关注和研究.综述美、法等国有关碲镉汞、量子阱制冷型红外探测器材料以及非晶硅、VOx、氧化物品体、热释电陶瓷等非制冷红外探测器材料的研究现状.对它们各自的特点及发展作了较为详细的评述.可以预测,多色、大规格、异质外延碲镉汞薄膜材料和低成本、高灵敏度非制冷材料是红外探测器材料技术的主要发展方向.
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