石墨烯的制备方法及发展应用概述

兵器材料科学与工程 , 2012, 35(3): 86-90. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-244X.2012.03.027

石墨烯的制备方法及发展应用概述

周银 ^1, , 侯朝霞 ^2, , 王少洪 ^3, , 王立国 ^4, , 隋春华 ^5, , 王彩 ^6,

1.沈阳大学辽宁省新型功能材料与化学工艺重点实验室,辽宁沈阳110044

2.沈阳大学辽宁省新型功能材料与化学工艺重点实验室,辽宁沈阳110044

3.沈阳大学辽宁省新型功能材料与化学工艺重点实验室,辽宁沈阳110044

4.沈阳大学辽宁省新型功能材料与化学工艺重点实验室,辽宁沈阳110044

5.吉化集团吉林市锦江油化厂大项目办公室,吉林吉林132022

6.沈阳大学辽宁省新型功能材料与化学工艺重点实验室,辽宁沈阳110044

基金项目: 973计划(2011CB612209) 辽宁省高等学校杰出青年学者成长计划(LJQ2011125) 沈阳市重点实验室建设专项(F10-216-1-00)

关键词：石墨烯 , 制备方法 , 应用 , 发展前景

Preparation methods and development and application prospects of graphene

石墨烯是由单层碳原子构成的新型二维晶体材料,已经在微电子、量子物理、材料和化学领域表现出优异的性能和广泛的应用前景,使碳材料继碳纳米管后再次成为国内外的研究热点.综述石墨烯的制备方法,如机械剥离法、取向附生法、加热SiC法、石墨插层法、化学气相沉积法和氧化石墨还原法等,分析制备方法的优缺点,阐述石墨烯在能源储存、超导材料、超高效太阳能电池、传感器等方面的最新应用及发展前景.

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