结合现场研究,利用显式有限差分法计算出不同工艺条件下的铸坯凝固情况;进行了过热度对出结晶器坯壳厚度、方坯表面温度、铸坯凝固过程中坯壳厚度和液相穴的影响的模拟分析研究.模拟结果表明:在拉速相同的情况下,随过热度的增加,出结晶器坯壳厚度减少、表面温度略微增加、铸坯液相穴拉长、坯壳减薄.
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