碳化硼陶瓷具有高硬度、高熔点和低密度的特点,是优异的结构陶瓷,在民用、宇航和军事等领域都得到了重要应用. 研究了碳化硼结构陶瓷的优异性能和制备新工艺,综述了碳化硼材料的发展和研究现状,着重阐述了碳化硼陶瓷烧结的主要难点--致密化和韧化机理,提出利用原位自生法和前驱体热解法等新工艺制备纳米颗粒增强的碳化硼复合材料,是制备高性能碳化硼复合材料发展的新方向.
参考文献
| [1] | N. Vast;J. M. Besson;S. Baroni;A. Dal Corso .Atomic structure and vibrational properties of icosahedral α-boron and B_4C boron carbide[J].Computational Materials Science,2000(2/4):127-132. |
| [2] | 斯温M V.材料科学与技术丛书—陶瓷的结构与性能[M].北京:科学出版社,1998 |
| [3] | 王永兰;金志浩;金生武 等.核反应堆控制材料-B4C的研究[J].西安交通大学学报,1991,25(04):25-30. |
| [4] | 李世波;温广武;葛勇 等.碳硼化合物的晶体结构[J].哈尔滨建筑大学学报,1998,31(04):61-66. |
| [5] | 傅博;李盛荣;王永兰 .碳化硼陶瓷材料密度的控制方法与应用[J].辽宁工学院学报(自然科学版),1997,17(02):44-47. |
| [6] | Bouchacourt M;THEVENOT F .The correlation between the thermoelectric properties and stoichiometry in the boron carbide phase B4C-B10 5C[J].Journal of Materials Science,1985,20:1237-1247. |
| [7] | 李平;王永兰;高积强 等.碳化硼粉末的真空热处理净化研究[J].兵器材料科学与工程,1998,21(03):36-40. |
| [8] | 游爱清;线恒泽;潘振绪 .碳化硼的化学稳定性及湿溶研究[J].冶金分析,1998,18(04):50-52. |
| [9] | NIHARA K A;NAKAHIR A;HIRA T .The effect of stoichiometry on mechanical properties of boron carbide[J].Journal of the American Ceramic Society,1984,67:C13-14. |
| [10] | 白克武;王永兰;杨建锋 等.热压工艺对碳化硼显微结构和力学性能的影响[J].西安交通大学学报,1994,28(07):73-78. |
| [11] | 樱井良文;小泉光惠.新型陶瓷材料及其应用[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,1983 |
| [12] | Lee C H;KIM C H .Pressureless sintering and related reaction phenomena of Al2O3-doped B4C[J].Journal of Materials Science,1992,27:6335-6340. |
| [13] | ZAKHARIEV Z;RADEV D .Properties of polycrystalline boron carbide sintered in the presence of W2B5 without pressing[J].Journal of Materials Science Letters,1988,7:695-696. |
| [14] | Kim D K;KIM C H .Pressureless sintering and microstructural development of B4C-TiB2 composites[J].ADVANCED CERAMIC MATERIALS,1988,3(01):52-55. |
| [15] | DOLE S L;PROCHAZKA S;Doremus R H .Microstructual coarsening during sintering of boron carbide[J].Journal of the American Ceramic Society,1989,72(06):958-966. |
| [16] | 王零森,杨义斌,张金生,樊毅,吴芳.掺碳碳化硼活化烧结及其动力学[J].中国有色金属学报,2000(01):37-42. |
| [17] | Bougoin M;THEVENOT F .Pressureless sintering of B4C with an addition of polycarbosilance[J].Journal of Materials Science,1990,22:109-114. |
| [18] | HayashiS;KOBAYASHI Y;Saito H .B4C-TiB2 composites pressureless-sintered using Ni and C as densification aids[J].Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan,1993,101(02):154-158. |
| [19] | 傅博.碳化硼合成及其烧结体密度[J].原子能科学技术,1997(05):400. |
| [20] | 蒋国新;王声宏 .碳化硼的低温热压[J].粉末冶金技术,1995,13(02):108-111. |
| [21] | Talm Y;INNA G;ZAYKOSK I et al.Process for the production of dense boron carbide and transition metal carbides[P].US:507594,1999. |
| [22] | 赵宏;金宗哲 .颗粒增强复相陶瓷残余应力和增韧机制分析[J].硅酸盐学报,1996,24(05):491-497. |
| [23] | 唐军;谭寿洪;陈忠明 等.原位合成TiB2颗粒增韧B4C陶瓷的研究[J].粉末冶金技术,1996,14(03):168-174. |
| [24] | Wen G.;Li S.B. .PROCESSING OF IN SITU TOUGHENED B-W-C COMPOSITES BY REACTION HOT PRESSING OF B_4C AND WC[J].Scripta materialia,2000(9):853-857. |
| [25] | 王昕,孙康宁,尹衍升,候耀永,周玉.纳米复合陶瓷材料研究进展[J].复合材料学报,1999(01):105-110. |
| [26] | 丁硕,温广武,雷廷权,周玉.自生法制备纳米-微米颗粒增强B4C基复合材料[J].材料工程,2002(05):14-17,21. |
| [27] | 曾毅,冯景伟,张叶方,丁传贤.碳化硼涂层显微结构和性能研究[J].无机材料学报,2000(01):137-142. |
| [28] | Liu CH. .Structure and properties of boron carbide with aluminum incorporation[J].Materials Science & Engineering, B. Solid-State Materials for Advanced Technology,2000(1):23-26. |
| [29] | 李平,杨建锋,王永兰,金志浩.热压B4CC陶瓷复合材料的组织与性能[J].稀有金属材料与工程,1999(03):151-154. |
| [30] | 郭全贵,宋进仁,刘朗,张碧江.B4C--SiC/C复合材料氧化过程的TG/DTA分析[J].炭素技术,1999(02):12-16. |
| [31] | M. Singh .Thermodynamic analysis for the combustion synthesis of SiC-B_4C composites[J].Scripta materialia,1996(6):923-927. |
| [32] | 钟仁志,张长瑞,周新贵,周安郴,陈远志.用聚碳硅烷为先驱体制备SiC/Si3N4纳米复相陶瓷[J].复合材料学报,1999(04):13-16. |
| [33] | 丁硕 .原位形成碳化硼基复合材料的制备与组织性能研究[D].哈尔滨工业大学,2001. |
| [34] | 新原皓一 .セラミツクス复合体のナノ构造制御と机械的性质[J].粉体おょび粉末冶金(日本),1990,37(02):348-351. |
| [35] | 王宏志;高濂;陈红光 .Al2O3基复合材料中纳米SiC对微观结构的影响[J].无机材料学报,1998,13(04):603-607. |
| [36] | Balmer ML.;Jayaram V.;Levi CG.;Lange FF. .DEVELOPMENT OF NANO-COMPOSITE MICROSTRUCTURES IN ZRO2-AL2O3 VIA THE SOLUTION PRECURSOR METHOD[J].Journal of the American Ceramic Society,1995(6):1489-1494. |
| [37] | Honglai Tan;Wei Yang .Toughening mechanisms of nano-composite ceramics[J].Mechanics of materials,1998(2):111-123. |
| [38] | 靳喜海,高濂.纳米复相陶瓷的制备、显微结构和性能[J].无机材料学报,2001(02):200-206. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分：
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%