根据爆炸冲击能分为钢管变形能和粉末压实能两部分,爆炸冲击能由钢管动能计算给出,而钢管变形能由钢管的实际变形程度决定,由此得到爆炸压实CuCr合金过程中能量与变形之间的关系.结果表明,采用爆炸压实工艺制备了相对理论密度92%以上的CuCr触头材料;随着冲击能的增加,粉末压实能同步增加,而钢管变形量和变形能几乎不变.因此,炸药量太多,粉末压实能也就太多,反而发生马赫反射,导致爆炸坯密度降低.
参考文献
[1] | Leonard R W .Direct explosive compaction of powder materials[J].Batelle Tech Rev,1968,17:10. |
[2] | Hegazy A A .Some aspects of shock consolidation of polymeric,PVC/metallic and PVC/silica powder mixtures[J].Journal of Materials Science,1986,21:4262. |
[3] | Blazynskim T A.Explosive compaction of ceramic and polymeric powdered materials[A].New York:Marcel Dekker,1986:189. |
[4] | Blazynskim T A.Explosive compaction of ceramic and polymeric powdered materials[A].New York:Marcel Dekker,1986:167. |
[5] | Hegazy A A .Energy and deformation in implosive compression of axisymmetrical metal cylinders[J].International Journal of Impact Engineering,1987,6(01):63-72. |
[6] | 李金平,罗守靖,纪松,牛玮,陈子明,龚朝晖.轴对称钢管爆炸压实的能量与变形[J].兵器材料科学与工程,2002(05):48-51. |
[7] | M D Chadwick;Some aspects of explosive welding in different geometries.Proc Select Conf on Explosive Welding[J].The Welding Institute,1968 |
[8] | 汪大年.金属塑性成形原理[M].北京:机械工业出版社,1985 |
[9] | Blazynski T Z;Hegazy A A;El-sobky H.Characteristics of explosively compacted polymer powders[A].New York:Am Sec mech Engrs,1984:113. |
[10] | Kaszuwara W;Leonowicz M;Januszewski D et al.Consolodation of magnetic powders by shock compression[J].Journal of Materials Science:Materials in Electronics,1988,9:17-23. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%