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介绍了焊接接头组织模拟的现状,阐述了组织模拟的主要方法:Monte Carlo方法、Cellular Automaton方法及相场法,分析了不同方法在模拟凝固及固态相变过程中的晶粒生长、组织形貌和各相分数等不同方面的特点和存在的不足.

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