为了研究纯稀土对镁合金腐蚀性能的影响,用高能微弧火花合金化(电火花)设备在ZM5镁合金上进行了La合金化.使用金相、电子探针和X射线衍射仪等设备对获得的涂层进行了显微结构和成分分析.并利用电化学测试仪器进行了极化曲线的测试.研究表明,可获得无气孔、裂纹的冶金结合的界面和合金化层,成分分布存在一个渐变的过程.合金化层主要由稀土镧、AlLa2与Mg17Al12相组成;合金化层的腐蚀电位正移了大约59 mV,而合金化层在3.5%NaCl溶液中的耐腐蚀性能几乎没有改善.
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