为了研究双相γ+α2钛合金晶体中片层组织的承载特性,建立了相应晶体不同取向力学性能的数学模型,并计算了γ相及γ+α2片层组织不同取向的承载力.通过对模型的数值求解,得到γ相和γ+α2片层组织的承载力随不同加载方向的变化规律.计算结果表明:随着α2相体积分数的增加,γ+α2片层组织的最大承载力方向逐渐趋向平行于α2相的(0001)面,临界α2相等价体积分数为λe=30%.这从理论上解释了γ+α2片层组织的最大承载力方向为平行于α2相的(0001)面这一传统观点.这一结论成立的条件为α2相等价体积分数λe＞30%.
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