研究了钴基高温合金K40S在950℃和1000℃的循环氧化行为.发现合金在950℃ 400 h以内的抗循环氧化性能较好.合金在1000℃氧化50 h以后因为表面氧化膜剥落开始出现失重现象.在1000℃循环氧化初期的产物主要为Cr2O3,其次为CoCr2O4和少量的CoO,400 h以后,Cr2O3基本剥落,合金表面由于Cr的损耗又生成Cr2WO6、NiCr2O4以及挥发性的WO3氧化产物.添加Si和Mn元素使K40S合金抗循环氧化性能明显地比不含Si和Mn元素的DZ40M钴基高温合金优越.
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