研究了涂有75%Na2SO4+25%NaCl盐膜的镍基铸造高温合金K35在800℃～900℃的热腐蚀行为.结果表明,该合金在实验条件下发生高温热腐蚀.在800℃,腐蚀动力学曲线大体遵循抛物线规律.腐蚀产物分为3个区域:即外层是以Cr2O3为主相对致密的具有保护性的氧化层,中间层是富Ti层,内层是以Al、Ti为主的氧化物.腐蚀形貌观察说明,热腐蚀的发展主要伴随着致密氧化层的增厚以及Cr2O3保护性氧化膜的挥发,且涂盐导致Cr2O3挥发温度降低.在800℃及850℃表面有少量硫化物形成,随腐蚀温度增高有内硫化物产生.腐蚀动力学和腐蚀形貌特点支持热腐蚀的硫化-碱融机理模型.
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