通过以0.3%MgCl2溶液为介质的浸渍干湿循环加速腐蚀试验,研究了Corten-A耐候钢在干/湿环境下的腐蚀行为.扫描电镜(SEM)和能量色散X射线谱(EDX)观察分析了各腐蚀循环下的腐蚀形貌及Cl、Mg元素含量的变化.结果表明Corten-A钢的腐蚀失重与循环次数呈线性关系.腐蚀产物中的晶体相初期主要是β-FeOOH,后期主要是γ-FeOOH和少量的ε-Fe2O3.电化学测试表明铁锈的还原反应加速了阴极反应;锈层的电容值比较大,说明锈层的结构比较疏松,不具保护性.
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