用电化学测量临界点蚀温度 (CPT) 的方法,研究 0.1 mol/L NaCl 溶液中F-浓度对316不锈钢点蚀行为的影响.结果表明:随着 F-浓度的增加,316不锈钢的CPT降低,开路电位也随之降低.在CPT以下,不锈钢发生亚稳态点蚀;在 CPT 之上,不锈钢发生稳态点蚀.用扫描电镜分析了临界点蚀温度前后点蚀形貌的变化.
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