在空气介质中用光辐射热/机械疲劳试验机对γ-TiAl的热疲劳性能进行了研究,采用电阻和动态弹性模量的相对变化率表征损伤,并对其物相和组织变化进行了分析.结果表明,用弹性模量和电阻相对变化率表征的γ-TiAl热疲劳损伤曲线有相似的规律,即在循环初期的线性损伤阶段,两种方法表征的损伤量相差不大;随着循环次数的增加,两者表征的损伤量相差逐渐加大,并最后都趋于一个稳定的值.热疲劳后,γ相的含量增加,α2的含量相应地减少.200～900℃热疲劳后γ相的增加量多于200-700℃热疲劳后的增量.热疲劳后片层团的尺寸减小,还出现了微孔洞等缺陷,在这些缺陷的共同作用下,使得电阻增加,弹性模量减小.
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