通过拉伸试验,利用扫描电镜与光学显微镜等手段,比较了搅拌摩擦焊(FSW)和变极性钨极氩弧焊(VPTIG)两种焊接方法对2219铝合金板材力学性能的影响.结果表明,无论何种焊接方法均使2219铝合金板材的强度和塑性下降,但是FSW焊接接头强度以及塑性等力学性能明显优于VPTIG焊熔焊接头.拉伸试样断口形貌以及显微组织分析显示,FSW焊核区组织均匀细密,断裂位置位于后退侧热影响区与焊核区的交界处.VPTIG焊接接头易出现气孔缺陷,熔合区是最薄弱环节.
参考文献
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