利用Al-Ti-B体系的放热反应,通过压力辅助放热弥散法(PAXD),原位合成了TiB/TiAl基复合材料.借助XRD,SEM分析了TiB/TiAl复合材料微观组织及并测试了其力学性能,探讨了TiB增强增韧TiAl金属间化合物的机制.研究结果表明:其增强相为TiB,基体相为TiAl和Ti3Al.TiB增强体主要以颗粒状、板状及细棒状均匀分布在基体中,其尺寸范围为亚微米级.复合材料的弯曲强度及断裂韧度较二元的TiAl金属间化合物有很大的提高.原位合成TiB/TiAl复合材料主要强化机制有:弥散强化、热膨胀合理失配强化机制、晶须(晶棒)强化.
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