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对全片层TA15钛合金进行等温恒应变速率压缩试验,采用Prasad失稳判据预测合金在750~1100℃,0.001~10s-1热力参数范围内的塑性流动失稳,并对变形后试样进行宏观和微观观察.结果表明,全片层TA15钛合金在试验参数范围内热变形时存在较大区域的流动失稳,且随着变形温度的降低,失稳区范围有从高应变速率向低应变速率逐渐扩展的趋势.在(α+β)两相区变形,失稳缺陷主要有宏观剪切裂纹、原始β晶界裂纹和局部流动三种形式.在β单相变形,失稳主要是原始β晶粒沿着垂直于压缩轴线方向拉长,且在部分晶界附近分布着变形带.

参考文献

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