通过相分析,扫描电镜、透射电镜研究了不同热处理对喷射成形GH738合金的晶粒度、γ'相和碳化物等显微组织的影响,并测试了室温、高温拉伸和持久性能.研究结果表明:固溶温度的改变对晶粒尺寸影响不明显,晶粒度在7~7.5级;γ'相在合金中约占19%~22%,随着固溶温度的提高,时效后析出的大尺寸γ'由30%减少至0,小尺寸γ'相逐渐长大,并在基体中保持均匀分布状态;其它第二相有Mc、M23C6;不同热处理对室温和高温拉伸性能影响不大,HT5制度下的持久性能优于其他热处理制度;采用1080℃/4小时/空冷+840℃/4小时/空冷+760℃/16小时/空冷的热处理制度能获得最佳的性能.
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