将磷化后的热镀锌钢板用钼酸盐后处理,以提高磷化膜的耐蚀性.用SEM、EDS、电化学极化测量和盐雾试验研究了钼酸盐后处理对磷化膜组成和耐蚀性的影响.结果表明,经钼酸盐处理后,磷化膜上磷酸锌晶体间的孔隙被钼酸盐膜填补,从而在锌层表面形成了由磷化膜和钼酸盐膜构成的连续完整致密的复合膜;复合膜的极化电阻Rp显著增大,腐蚀电流密度显著减小,耐蚀性大大增强.磷化300 s、后处理50 s时复合膜的耐蚀性最优,Rp比单磷化膜的增加了一个数量级.
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