介绍了纳米粒子的表面效应、小尺寸效应、量子尺寸效应等特性,聚合物/纳米复合材料的概念和结构性能;综述了聚合物/纳米复合材料的几种常用制备方法;总结了由于纳米粒子的存在聚合物/纳米复合材料在力学、光、电、磁等方面呈现出常规材料不具备的特性,并结合其特性展望了聚合物/纳米复合材料的应用前景.
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