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在有机发光二极管典型的层状结构中,引入磁控溅射制备Nb2O5超薄膜作空穴注入层,制备了结构为ITO/Nb2O5/TPD/Alq3/A1的器件.Nb2O5层的引入,降低了空穴注入势垒,增强了空穴注入,同时有效阻挡了ITo中ln向有机层的扩散,减少了发光猝灭中心的形成,提高了器件的亮度和效率.研究了不同厚度Nb2 O5层对器件光电性能的影响,发现:当引入Nb2O5层厚度为2 nm时,亮度提高了近2倍,效率由3.5 cd/A增加到了7.8 cd/A,较好地改善了器件的性能,并且性能优于含有CuPc常规注入层的器件.

参考文献

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