介绍了结构为ITO/2T(20nm)/NPBX(15nm)/DPVBi(15nm)/Alq3:Rubrene(10,x)nm/Alq3(40 nm)/LiF(0.5nm)/Al的掺杂方法制备的白光器件.其中掺杂浓度x分别为1%、2%、3%、4%和5%(质量分数).这种结构充分利用了Rubrene在有机电致发光器件中的良好的掺杂特性,从而使器件发射出性能较好的白光.首先讨论了Rubrene的掺杂浓度对器件性能的影响.当Rubrene掺杂浓度是3%(质量分数)时,色度最好(O.32,0.32)且色坐标稳定.在此基础上,讨论了掺杂层厚度对器件性能的影响.掺杂层的厚度Y分别为10,15,20,25,30nm变化时,制作了5个器件.随着掺杂层厚度的增加,器件发出的蓝光和黄光相对平衡,色度较好.其中掺杂层厚度为20nm时,器件的效率和亮度均最高,分别达到5.10 cd/A和17 130cd/m2.
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