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利用金属有机物分解法在非晶石英衬底上成功地制备了具有 (202) 择优取向的多晶 La1- x- SrxMnOz 薄膜。原子力显微镜观察显示薄膜具有疏松的结构缺陷。在室温下,观察到薄膜磁电阻随 外加磁场变化具有优良的线性特征, 10 kOe磁场下,磁电阻值达到 5%。在 77 K 低温下,薄膜具有 显著的低场磁电阻效应, 2 kOe 磁场下的磁电阻值达到 11%。薄膜的电阻-温度关系具有平缓的 金属-绝缘体转变,转变温度远低于其居里温度;在 8 kOe磁场下,薄膜的磁电阻随温度下降而单调 上升。上述薄膜的磁输运特性与其结构缺陷 (包括晶界及疏松 )有关。

Polycrystalline La1- xSrxMnOz thin films with (202) preferred orientation were successfully synthesized on amorphous quartz substrates by metal- organic decomposition (MOD). Porous structure in the films was revealed by atomic force microscope. Good linearity of magnetotransport property and about 5% magnetoresistance (MR) ratio under 10 kOe field are obtained at room temperature. A large MR ratio of about 11% under 2 kOe field is observed at 77 K, showing an obvious low- field MR effect. The temperature dependence of resistance presents a smooth metal- insulator transition far below the magnetic transition, and the MR monotonically increases with decreasing temperature under 8 kOe field, both of which are related to the structural defects in the films including grain boundaries and porosity.

参考文献

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