研究了铸片工艺SC(Strip Casting)制备的合金铸片的微结构对烧结钕铁硼磁体微结构与磁性能的影响.结果表明:冷却速度过高时铸片厚度变薄,同时在急冷面产生细小的等轴晶,使烧结磁体容易出现固固烧结现象和主相晶粒的反常长大,降低了磁体的永磁性能;采用合适的冷却速度制备的铸片几乎全部由厚度3~5μm片状晶组成,且被富钕相薄层均匀隔开,采用该类铸片可以获得高永磁性能的烧结磁体,其永磁性能达到:Br=1.44T,jHc=877KA/m,(BH)max=398kJ/m3(50 MGOe).
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