采用离子能量为 100keV,剂量为 3× 1016cm- 2的离子注入技术,室温下往 n型 Ge( 111)单晶 衬底注入 Mn+离子,注入后的样品进行 400℃热处理.利用 X-射线衍射法 (XRD)和原子力显微 镜( AFM)对注入后的样品进行了结构和形貌分析, 俄歇电子能谱法 (AES)进行了组分分析,交变 梯度样品磁强计( AGM)进行了室温磁性测量.结果表明原位注入样品的结构是非晶的,热处理后 发生晶化现象.没有在样品中观察到新相形成. Mn离子较深的注入进 Ge衬底,在 120 nm处 Mn原子百分比浓度达到最高为 8%.热处理后的样品表现出了室温铁磁特性.
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