以可溶性无机盐为原料,柠檬酸和乙二胺四乙酸(EDTA)为复合螯合剂,采用sol-gel工艺制备了Sb掺杂BaPbO3(BPO)陶瓷,讨论了不同的Sb施主掺杂浓度对BPO陶瓷的电导率和阻温特性的影响.实验结果表明:采用sol-gel法获得了均一相、化学计量比的Sb掺杂BPO陶瓷;当施主掺杂量≤1 mol%,Sb-BPO陶瓷的室温电阻率随Sb掺杂量的增加而升高,当施主掺杂量≥1mol%,室温电阻率随Sb掺杂量呈"U"形变化,掺杂量为12 mol%~13 mol%时室温电阻率最低,约为2.69×10-4 Ω·cm;BPO陶瓷引入施主杂质Sb后,不但可以降低材料的室温电阻率,而且可以使材料呈现出高温PTC效应,当掺杂量为5 mol%时,材料的升阻比最高,其居里温度Tc约为850 ℃.
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