气-液-固法(VLS)是目前生长各种准一维纳米结构的主要工艺技术.本文首先介绍了VLS的生长原理,然后以生长机制为主线,着重评论了近3-5年内它在ZnO、GaN、Si以及SiC等纳米线及其阵列合成中应用的某些新进展.最后提出了改进VLS方法的几项措施,并展望了它的今后发展趋势.
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