欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

瑞利散射是影响拉曼光纤放大器性能的重要因素.本文系统地分析了瑞利散射对拉曼光纤放大器噪声、串扰和功率代价等性能的影响,指出优化选择泵浦功率和泵浦方式以及插入光隔离器等措施可以降低瑞利散射的影响,从而为拉曼光纤放大器的优化设计提供了依据.

参考文献

[1] Stolen R H, Ippen E P. Raman gain in glass optical waveguides [J]. Appl. Phys. Lett., 1973, 22(6): 436-439
[2] Agrawal G P. Nonlinear Fiber Optics, 3rd ed [M]. New York: Academic, 2001.
[3] Brinkmeyen E. Backscattering in single-mode fibers [J]. Electron. Lett., 1980, 16(9): 329-330
[4] Kidorf H, Rottwitt K, Nissov M, et al. Pump interaction in a 100 nm bandwidth Raman amplifier [J]. IEEE Photonics technol. Lett., 1999, 11:530-532
[5] Chang S H, Kim S K, Chu M J, et al. Limitations in fiber Raman amplifiers imposed by Rayleigh scattering of signals [J]. Electron. Lett., 2002, 38:865-857
[6] Lewis S A E, Chemikov S V, et al. Characterization of double Rayleigh scatter noise in Raman amplifiers [J].IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett., 2000, 12:528-530
[7] Hansen P B, ESkildsen L, et al. Rayleigh scattering limitations in distributed Raman pre-amplifiers [J]. IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett., 1998, 10:159-161
[8] Desurvire E, Digonnet M J F, Shaw H J. Theory and implementation of a Raman active fiber delay line [J]. J.Lightwave Technol., 1986, LT4:426-443
[9] Nissov M, Rottwitt K, Kidorf H D, et al. Rayleigh crosstalk in long cascades of distributed unsaturated Raman amplifiers [J]. Electron. Lett., 1999, 35:997-998
[10] Wan P, Conradi J. Double Rayleigh backsattering in long-haul transmission systems employing distributed and lumped fibre amplifiers [J]. Electron. Lett., 1995, 31:383-384
[11] Kim C H, Bromage J, Jopson R M. Reflection-induced penalty in Raman amplified systems [J]. IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett., 2002, 14:573-575
[12] Takahashi H, Oda K, Toba H. Impact of crosstalk in an arrayed-waveguide multiplexer on n x n optical interconnection [J]. J. Lightwave Technol., 1996, 14:1097-1105
[13] Jiang W N, Chen J P, Shang T, et al. Reduction of double Rayleigh backscattering noise in long haul transmission systems employing multi-stage Raman fiber amplifiers [J]. Journal of China Institute of Communications (通信学报), 2002, 23(3): 10-14 (in Chinese)
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%