光子晶体研究进展

量子电子学报 , 2004, 21(5): 555-564. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-5461.2004.05.003

光子晶体研究进展

邓开发 ^1, , 是度芳 ^2, , 蒋美萍 ^3, , 李承芳 ^4,

1.华中科技大学物理系,湖北,武汉,430074

2.华中科技大学物理系,湖北,武汉,430074

3.江苏工业学院信息科学系,江苏,常州,213016

4.武汉大学物理科学与技术学院,湖北,武汉,430072

关键词：光子晶体 , 光子带隙 , 自发辐射抑制 , 光子局域化

Progress in the study of photonic crystal

详细论述了光子晶体概念提出到现在的十五年的研究进展.在阐述了光子晶体的概念及其抑制自发辐射和光子局域化等特性后,分别介绍了关于光子晶体的理论研究、实验研究和应用研究.理论研究重点介绍了平面波展开法、格林函数法、时域有限差分法、转移矩阵法.实验研究重点介绍了光子晶体的制作方法:打孔法、逐层叠加法、微机械技术、光学方法,反蛋白石法及刻蚀等多种半导体制作技术,同时介绍了光子晶体特性参数的测量.应用研究重点介绍了光晶体光纤和波导、低损耗反射镜和超棱镜、光子晶体微谐振腔、光子晶体滤波器、高效发光二极管和光子晶体偏振器、非线性光学效应、低阈值激光振荡等.

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光子晶体研究进展

Progress in the study of photonic crystal

参考文献