X射线相位衬度CT指的是在通过X射线光源来对物体进行成像过程中使用图像的位相衬度来反映物体的密度或者厚度分布,适用于弱吸收物体,还可以减少吸收剂量,放宽成像条件中光源强度的限制和减少对样品(尤其是生物样品)的损伤.介绍了目前用于X射线相位衬度CT的三种方法,实验及图像重建的过程,并分析了各自的优缺点.
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