根据平面波展开法(PWEM)给出泵浦光和信号光本征模场分布,结合速率方程和功率传输方程设计一种大单模尺寸的实芯掺铒K9玻璃大模式面积单模光子晶体光纤,芯径为20 μm;分析其椭圆度容差为94.7%,最内层小孔最大允许偏移量为0.1 μm;分析了掺铒K9玻璃光子晶体光纤放大器的放大特性.进行数值计算后得到当铒离子浓度(Nt)为1×1026时,掺铒K9玻璃光纤放大器阈值为180 mW,最佳长度为0.26 m.
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